Bank Deposit. Concept and typesToday, to keep and increase the revenueavailable through Bank deposits.

Bank Deposit. Concept and typesToday, to keep and increase the revenueavailable through Bank deposits.


What is the Deposit?

Bank Deposit or Deposit is a sum of money that the owner puts in the Bank for savings at interest. For this purpose created the account that receives the money. Interest is accrued on the Deposit amount. Typically interest is charged from the next day, after the conclusion of the contract between the customer and the Bank. And they stop accruing in the event of early termination of the contract, and since the end of the term.

The amount of interest is calculated according to the conditions specified in the Deposit agreement. Depending on the terms of the Deposit, the customer has the right to dispose of the interest, accrued monthly, it can save them or remove. If the depositor will not withdraw a monthly accrued interest, the total amount of the Deposit will increase due to the growth of percent. This phenomenon is called interest capitalization. In some cases, the depositor may renew the contract on the Deposit, after the end (rollover contribution). To effect the rollover, the investor do not have to go to the Bank, this action is performed automatically.

What are the deposits

Types of deposits klassificeret depending on the period, terms of savings, methods of withdrawal and the method of receipt of interest.

Depending on the period of deposits are:

  1. Urgent. Finance listed under warranty return them to the client in the stipulated time. If the investor wishes to pick up your contribution ahead of time, it can completely or partially lose interest.

  2. A demand Deposit. Funds a customer can withdraw at any time, as this type of contribution is a personal account of the depositor. The interest on the contribution is much less than the market, as the Bank compensates the lost amount of in circulation.

Depending on the method of using fixed-term types of deposits are:

  1. Cumulative. These types of deposits imply purpose, for example, to accumulate the required amount of money to make a purchase. There are various banking programs.

  2. Savings. The savings, for the purpose of receiving percent of the amount.

  3. Design. The client has the opportunity to take some amount without loss of interest.

  4. Specialized. Such contributions represent special programs for students or pensioners. Thus, scholarships, salaries or retirement the client can withdraw when you want. It is important that the map remained the balance, depending on its size and the interest will accrue.

Depending on the currency:

  1. Ruble.

  2. Currency.

  3. Multicurrency. These types of deposits can reduce the risks associated with the jump in exchange rates.

There are also unconventional deposits:

  1. Metal. Deposits and savings is in precious metals. The interest accrued in grams, and their size depends on the initial Deposit amount.

  2. Deposit product (indexed). Part of the money contribution is entered in the assets. The interest rate depends on fluctuations of prices on the international market. 

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